Trademark Injunctions and Damages in India – Part Two

In my last post, I dealt with the first condition i.e. ‘prima facie case’ to be established when praying for a grant of temporary injunction. It is only when all the three conditions are fulfilled that the Court will take into consideration the prayer of temporary injunction. As in the case of prima facie, the other two conditions can be best explained with reference to principles and tests laid down by the Courts. However, there is no straight jacket formula to ascertain whether they exist or…

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The Tea Board vs ITC Limited – Going overboard with GI

The Tea Board of India holds the famous GI “Darjeeling” and the logo of a woman holding tea leaves, as well as the certification trade mark “Darjeeling” under the Trade Marks Act, in connection with “tea”. ITC, Limited used “Darjeeling Lounge” as the name for its executive lounge at its Kolkata hotel, the ITC Sonar. The Tea Board had previously filed a suit against ITC for using the word Darjeeling for their lounge. The suit mainly revolved on issues of infringement of the GI and the…

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Celebrity Rights in India: AMMA – The Mother of all Trademarks?

Cases and issues relating to personality and image rights in connection with trademark law have always intrigued me. For one, it raises the question of whether a person can register their name as a trademark solely on the ground that they are a celebrity having brand value and that their reputation is likely be injured otherwise. Unless of course they are using their name for the purpose of sale of goods and providing any services. An example that strikes me is that of Sachin Tendulkar who has…

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Trademark Injunctions and Damages in India – Part One

Registering a trademark is only the first step. What is more challenging is to be wary all those conflicting marks out there in the market trying to make a place for themselves. At the outset, in a suit of trademark infringement or passing-off, the two probable reliefs that can be sought are an injunction and then damages. This is apart from an account of profits (any likely profit that the defendant has made by using the infringing mark) and delivery of any goods (goods in the possession of…

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Yet another trademark triumph for Pepsico’s Aquafina

Pepsico India Holdings Pvt Ltd has won yet another trademark battle, this time in respect of its mineral water brand “Aquafina.” The Delhi High Court, in a recent judgement, upholding the submissions of Pepsico, has restrained the defendant Aqua Mineral (India) from using the trademark “Aquafine” for infringement of Pepsico’s trademark rights in the mark "Aquafina." Pepsico has naturally banked upon the well-known status attained by the mark "Aquafina," not to mention its (alleged) long term…

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Web Analytics and Website Visitor Statistics – Trademark Usage in India

The Delhi High Court recently had the opportunity to decide a case on trademark infringement and passing off where they examined the concept of usage of a trademark in India. While we have blogged about the concept of usage earlier (read our posts here and here) what was interesting in this case was the evidence that was submitted by the Plaintiff and the factors that were relied on to prove spill over reputation and trans-border reputation.

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Types of Trademarks – The Super Mark

Most people who want to get a trademark registered, search for the Super Mark. What is this Super mark? Super mark is the Invincible Superman of the Trademark world, i.e. it is a mark that would less likely to be objected to by the Registry.

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Trending: Hashtags as Trademarks

Not too long ago, advertisements on the radio, print media and television were the best means to spread the word about any goods or services that were to be marketed. Times have changed and it takes more than just a few ads and discounts to retain consumers and maintain a steady market share. Marketing, publicising and brand building have reached new heights in the last few years, thanks to the internet. Keeping pace with changing times and making a prominent place in the cyber space seems to…

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Dynamic trademark utility – yet another step towards transparency!

We have been providing regular updates on the efforts taken by the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trademarks (CGPDTM) to achieve complete automation and more significant, absolute transparency(some of our articles on this could be found here and here). In yet another move towards transparency, the CGPDTM has now introduced "Stock and Flow based Dynamic Trademark Utility."

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Google Glass – The United States and Indian Scenario

So what if the awe-inspiring Google GLASS had everyone spell bound; the spell and the GLASS appear to be unceremoniously shattered(pun intended!) by the United States Patent and Trademark Office(USPTO).

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