If someone has squatted on your .in domain, the route to reclaim it runs through the INDRP — the .IN Registry’s arbitration process. Here’s how it works, from filing to appeal.
Note: The INDRP Rules have since been updated (electronic filing and payment, size limits on complaints, and service requirements). See our note on the INDRP amendments for the current procedure.
Who runs it
All .in domain registrations and disputes are regulated by the .IN Registry, part of the National Internet Exchange of India (NIXI) — a not-for-profit facilitating domestic internet traffic. The .IN Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (INDRP) sets the rules and procedure for resolving disputes over the registration and use of .in domains.
Filing a complaint
A request for arbitration must provide:
- details of the complainant and respondent;
- the disputed domain name;
- the grounds for the complaint;
- the remedies sought;
- details of any other legal proceedings; and
- the requisite fee.
Official fees: administration fee INR 10,000, arbitrator fee INR 20,000, and a personal hearing fee of INR 2,000 if a hearing is held.
The arbitration process
- If the complaint is in order, it’s sent to the respondent and an arbitration panel appointed within 5 working days of receipt (or of objections being removed).
- The arbitrator reviews both sides’ submissions, appoints a hearing if needed, and passes an award on the merits — generally within 60 days of commencement, extendable by 30 days in exceptional circumstances.
- Settlement during proceedings is permitted if the parties wish.
Appeals
An appeal may be filed in any competent court within 90 days of the award. There’s no second appeal, though the aggrieved party retains the right to approach the Supreme Court.
The takeaways
- NIXI’s .IN Registry runs the INDRP for
.indomain disputes. - Filing needs the standard details and fees (₹10,000 + ₹20,000, plus ₹2,000 for a hearing).
- Awards come fast — usually within 60 days, extendable by 30.
- One appeal within 90 days — no second appeal, but the Supreme Court route remains.
Frequently asked questions
Who resolves .in domain disputes in India? NIXI’s .IN Registry, under the INDRP, through appointed arbitrators.
What does it cost to file an INDRP complaint? Administration fee INR 10,000, arbitrator fee INR 20,000, and INR 2,000 for a personal hearing if held.
How long does an INDRP arbitration take? An award is generally passed within 60 days of commencement, extendable by 30 days in exceptional circumstances.
Can I appeal an INDRP award? Yes — within 90 days in a competent court; there’s no second appeal, though you may approach the Supreme Court.